Tomato "Superbomb" - large-fruited variety, created by leading masters of Siberian selection.
This tomato is one of the best for growing in areas with a special climate.
We invite you to learn more about this versatile tomato variety, about gardener's feedback regarding the pros and cons of the Superbomb, as well as explore the giant's photo.
Appearance and description of the variety
Tomato has deserved its unusual name due to its biological characteristics and fruit characteristics.
Fruit Characteristic
Shrubs varieties "Superbomb" give excellent fruit, very beautiful and large in appearance, and pleasant and fragrant in taste. The surface of the fruit is glossy, the color at the stage of maturity is red. The shape of the tomatoes is flat-rounded, smooth. The internal structure is dense and fleshy.
Tomatoes have a mass of up to half a kilo (average weight is 300-600 gramsand sometimes it reaches 800 grams). The bush itself is determinant, compact. Depending on the growing conditions, the plant can reach different heights: up to 1 meter in the open area, and up to 1.5 meters in the greenhouse. The inflorescence is simple, with 5-6 fruits.
Did you know? The largest tomato in the world was grown in Wisconsin, USA. The fruit weighed 2.9 kg.
The advantages and disadvantages of the variety
"Superbomb" is a new creation, but it has already managed to become famous among the farmers. Consider the main benefits of this explosive tomato.
First of all, this variety is appreciated due to large fruits, which are distinguished by its excellent taste.
Read the description and peculiarities of cultivation of tomato varieties of Siberian breeding: "Siberian early", "Koenigsberg", "Olesya", "Alsou", "Abakansky pink", "King of the early", "Lazyka", "Grande."
Tomato "Superbomb" demonstrates consistently high yields, even in adverse summer conditions. The plant is resistant to adverse weather conditions, perfectly adapts to the harsh circumstances. In addition, the tomato is resistant to rapid changes in weather conditions. "Superbomb" is the most productive mid-season tomato. With one bush you can get up to 7 kg of fruit.
The variety is also characterized by resistance to most of the ailments characteristic of tomato cultures.
The only disadvantage of the "Superbomb" is the susceptibility of tomatoes to late blight and Alternaria, as well as to a number of pests (wireworms, whiteflies, bears, caterpillars). To destroy the whitefly, use the drug "Confidor". When fighting a dangerous Medvedka, treat the bushes with the chemical “Thunder”, bitter pepper extract or vinegar solution. In order to protect the tomatoes from the wireworm, the “Basudin” agent is added and the acidic soils are lime. To destroy the tracks (gnawing scoop), use the chemical "Strela".
If it is necessary to protect against late blight and Alternaria, prophylactic spraying of bushes with Ordan is practiced. Make the first application in the phase of 4-6 true leaves, the next - with an interval of 7-10 days, but not less than 20 days before the harvest.
Features of growing
The form is recommended for cultivation both in open ground and in greenhouse conditions.
Seeds of this variety require preseeding treatment. For soaking seeds, use the composition of boric acid (2 mg per liter of water) or soda solution (10 g per liter of water). Hold the seeds in one of these formulations for one day, then dry them to a flowability state.
Sowing seeds for seedlings is carried out in March and early April (2 months before transplanting to a permanent place). Finished seedlings look like a strong bush 35 cm tall with 10 true leaves and 2 tassels of flowers.
Pick up seedlings at the stage of formation of the first true leaf.
In the open ground seedlings transplant in early-mid May or late May-early June. The Superbomb prefers neutral, well-drained soil mixes. Preload some fertilizer into each well. The grade does not need excessive leaving. The bush is responsive to watering and regular feeding with complex fertilizers. Tomatoes prefer to grow on organic-rich soils, they are sensitive to a lack of boron and potassium in the soil.
Tomato bushes prefer abundant, but not too frequent watering at the root. Abundant irrigation is required during the period of massive fruit formation. The drip system is the most optimal method for moistening the soil on which tomatoes are grown. Such irrigation allows the bushes to develop deep and developed roots.
Important! When watering it is important to avoid moisture on the leaves, fruits and the trunk - this leads to the development of fungal diseases. In addition, tomatoes do not like high humidity.
After planting and watering the soil must be mulched.
The plant also requires pinching (shaping) and tying to the support. On bushes up to 1 m in height it is necessary to regularly break off stepchildren. And in order to keep heavy fruits, tall stems (about half a meter), plants need support. The best result is obtained when forming a bush in 3 stalks.
Conditions for maximum fructification
To ensure maximum fruiting of the bushes, as well as to improve the quality of fruits, tomato bushes require growth stimulants. Selecting a specific tool, pay attention to some of its basic characteristics.
First, look at the composition of the drug. The stimulator should not consist of hazardous chemical components. Choose an environmentally friendly and harmless product. Otherwise, you risk getting unfit for consumption fruits.
The second factor when choosing a regulatory means - the substance should show only a positive result.
And finally, if you use other means for feeding or protection, the regulating agent should be combined with them. Mixing incompatible chemicals will lead to a negative result. Maximum fruiting can be achieved by stimulators of universal purpose - "Zircon", "Ecogel", "Ribav-extra."
Important! It is not recommended to change the intervals of introduction of stimulating drugs, as well as to change the norms of their use. The application rates are always specified by the manufacturer.
Harvesting
As already noted, the "Superbomb" is a mid-season variety. The ripening period of tomatoes is 105-110 days. Tomatoes must be removed from the bush until the temperature at night has dropped below +8 ° C (at low temperatures, the risk of tomato diseases increases significantly).
Harvest tomatoes selectively, removing at first unsightly specimens. To keep tomatoes as long as possible, collect them not red, but brown, and only then put on maturation.
20 days before the final harvest, the buds and flowering shoots of the shrub need to be removed. This procedure contributes to the rapid ripening of the main part of the tomatoes.
Fruit use
Sort "Superbomb" - a universal tomato. Its fruits are used both fresh and processed.
Fresh hostesses use these tomatoes in salads, and also prepare juices, sauces, tomato paste and mashed potatoes from them.
Tomatoes are good for cooking all sorts of home cooking and winter preservation.
Did you know? For a long time, the tomato was considered a poisonous crop. Agrarians of Europe grew it only as an exotic artificial shrub. The American military Robert Gibbon Johnson managed to refute the misconception regarding the toxicity of tomatoes. In 1820, he ate a basket of tomatoes in front of many people. This took place directly at the courthouse in New Jersey. A large crowd watched in amazement that the colonel was in no hurry to die in agony. Since then, the tomato has quickly become popular throughout the world.
From the description of tomato, we have seen that the “Superbomb” is a versatile and enduring variety of tomato, simply indispensable in areas with a capricious climate. Cultivating this variety of tomatoes, you will always receive an explosive harvest of delicious fruits.