The variety of tomato "Demidov" is a very popular variety, since its cultivation does not require much effort, and even the most sophisticated gourmets will be able to appreciate the taste of the fruits.
In this article you will tell you everything that we know ourselves about the tomatoes "Demidov". Here you will find a description of the variety and photo of tomatoes. And also learn a lot of useful features about the characteristics of the cultivation and care.
Tomato "Demidov": description of the variety
Grade name | Demidov |
general description | Mid-season determinant variety |
Originator | Russia |
Ripening | 101-109 days |
The form | Fruits are round, slightly ribbed |
Colour | Pink |
Average tomato mass | 80-120 grams |
Application | Fresh |
Yield varieties | from 15 kg per square meter |
Features of growing | Agrotechnika standard |
Disease resistance | Resistant to major diseases, may be affected by vertex rot |
Tomato "Demidov" refers to the middle-ripening varieties, since from the appearance of full germination to full maturity of the fruit usually takes from 101 to 109 days.
The determinant standard bushes of these tomatoes are distinguished by weak branching. Their height ranges from 60 to 64 centimeters. They are covered with dark green leaves of medium size, resembling potato sheets in shape.
The variety "Demidov" is not a hybrid and does not have the same F1 hybrids. It is well tolerated by changes in weather conditions and retains a remarkable set of fruits.
These tomatoes are not susceptible to illnesses, however, when there is a shortage of moisture, they are affected by vertex rot. Tomato "Demidov" is intended for cultivation in unprotected soil.
Read all about indeterminant and determinantal varieties, as well as tomatoes that are resistant to the most common diseases of the nightshade.
Specifications
For this variety of tomatoes, round slightly ribbed fruits are characteristic. In the immature state, they have a greenish color with a dark green spot near the stem, and after maturation become pink. Each tomato contains at least four nests, and the dry matter content of these tomatoes is from 3.5 to 4.3%.
Tomatoes are characterized by simple inflorescences, the first of which is formed above the sixth or seventh leaf, and the rest through one or two leaves. The stem has articulations.
In case of uneven moistening, fruits may undergo cracking.
The mass of these tomatoes ranges from 80 to 120 grams. They have a wonderful taste and are well kept. These tomatoes can be removed immature and left to ripen at room temperature.
You can compare the weight of fruits of this variety with others in the table below:
Grade name | Fruit weight |
Demidov | 80-120 grams |
Prime minister | 120-180 grams |
King of the market | 300 grams |
Polbyg | 100-130 grams |
Stolypin | 90-120 grams |
Black bunch | 50-70 grams |
Sweet bunch | 15-20 grams |
Kostroma | 85-145 grams |
Buyan | 100-180 grams |
F1 President | 250-300 |
Tomatoes "Demidov" were bred by Russian breeders in the XXI century. This type of tomato was included in the State Register for cultivation in the open field in the Volga-Vyatka and West Siberian regions. Demidov Tomatoes are used to make fresh vegetable salads.
The yield of tomatoes of this variety ranges from 150 to 470 centners per hectare. And 98% of the total yield represented by commercial products.
You can compare the yield of Buyan variety with other varieties in the table below:
Grade name | Yield |
Demidov | from 15 kg per square meter |
Russian size | 7-8 kg per square meter |
King of Kings | 5 kg from a bush |
Long keeper | 4-6 kg from a bush |
Grandma's Gift | up to 6 kg per square meter |
Podsinskoe miracle | 5-6 kg per square meter |
Brown sugar | 6-7 kg per square meters |
American ribbed | 5.5 kg from a bush |
Rocket | 6.5 kg per square meter |
De barao giant | 20-22 kg from a bush |
A photo
How does the variety of tomatoes "Demidov" - photos of tomatoes:
Advantages and disadvantages
It is possible to single out such advantages of the variety of tomatoes "Demidov", as:
- High yield.
- Good fruit set, even under adverse conditions.
- Excellent taste of tomatoes.
- Resistance to diseases.
The disadvantages of these tomatoes can be called the fact that with improper care fruits can crack and suffer from top rot.
Features of growing
Sowing seeds for seedlings should be done in late March or early April. Before the emergence of shoots, it is recommended to cover the planting capacity with plastic wrap to create greenhouse conditions. As soon as sprouts appear, the film should be removed, and the container with the seedlings should be placed on the most illuminated window sill.
After the appearance of one or two full leaves of the plant you need to dive into separate cups. During the entire growth period, it is necessary to feed the seedlings with complex mineral fertilizers two or three times.
A week before planting it is necessary to start hardening seedlings.. In mid-May, seedlings are allowed to be planted under film shelters or in a greenhouse, and in early June - in open ground. When planting, the distance between the bushes should be 50 centimeters, and between the rows - 60 centimeters.
Watering Demidov tomatoes should be done in the evening with warm water, which heated up in the day in the sun in a barrel. This will help avoid sunburn on the leaves.
Do not forget about regular soil loosening and weeding. To make the root system more powerful, perform hilling. During the season, the plants must be fed several times with complex mineral fertilizers.
Read useful articles about fertilizers for tomatoes.:
- Organic, mineral, phosphoric, complex and ready-made fertilizers for seedlings and TOP best.
- Yeast, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, ash, boric acid.
- What is foliar feeding and when picking, how to conduct them.
Diseases and pests
Tomatoes "Demidov" are often affected by top rot. This disease is expressed in the formation of brown spots on the top of the fetus. The flesh under such stains begins to rot.
To prevent this disease, tomatoes should be regularly watered and foliar fertilizing should be carried out using special preparations. One of the most well-known drugs is Brexil Ca. You can also use Gumifild, SWEET and Megafol.
Tomatoes "Demidov" are highly valued by gardeners for having a lot of positive qualities that more than compensate for the minor flaws of this variety.
In the table below you will find links to other varieties of tomatoes presented on our website and having different ripening periods:
Early maturing | Middle late | Medium early |
Crimson Viscount | Yellow banana | Pink Bush F1 |
The Tsar Bell | Titanium | Flamingo |
Katya | F1 slot | Openwork |
Valentine | Honey salute | Chio Chio San |
Cranberries in sugar | Miracle of the market | Supermodel |
Fatima | gold fish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao black | F1 major |