Tomato is a popular vegetable among garden crops. Its scope is quite wide: fresh, with second and first courses, canning. The difficulties of cultivation, such as climatic conditions, stimulate breeders to develop new, more resistant to different weather conditions, as well as to disease varieties.
Tomato Batanyan: description and characteristics of the variety
Consider a tomato dad, its characteristics and description of the variety. It is an early ripe grade, tall and well fructifying. Tomato bushes grow up to two meters, blowing strong side shoots. Fruits are large, heart-shaped, glossy, red. The skin of the fruit is rather dense, the flesh is sugar, soft. Fruits gain weight up to 300 g. The variety is unpretentious and rarely affected by disease. It is enough to plant several bushes on the plot in order to gather a very impressive crop. Maturation, as well as development, occurs quickly, if the plant receives proper care. Three months after planting, you can collect the first fruits.
Choosing a site for growing tomatoes
Despite the resistance to cold weather, it is not advisable to plant a dad tomato in windy areas or in full shade.
Lighting for tomato varieties Batyana
The plant feels great in elevated areas open to the sun. Thanks to the sun's warmth, fruits are poured with juice, and the flesh becomes soft and sugary.
Soil requirements for a rich harvest
The soil should be nutritious, light and drained. Soil looseness is the access of air, drainage will prevent stagnation of moisture, will save from bacteria developing in a humid environment.
Important! Dense heavy soils will not allow the root system of tomatoes to develop well.
How to plant seedlings batany
Dad tomatoes have good characteristics with farmers, but in order to achieve good cultivation results, planting material and the soil for it should be prepared.
Preparation of soil and seeds for seedlings
Soil for seedlings is better to cook yourself. To do this, take peat, leaf soil, sand and humus in equal proportions. When mixing, add 30 g of superphosphate and potassium sulfate. The soil can be disinfected using a fairly simple method: prepare a mixture of soil one month before sowing and leave it in the cold. It will be necessary to warm up before planting.
The seeds of tomato batyana before growing should be checked for germination, so as not to plant pacifiers. Dip them in warm water, those that fall to the bottom are suitable, the sprouted ones will not give rise to the surface. Suitable seeds need to be pickled in a solution of potassium permanganate.
How to sow tomato seeds
After the disinfection procedure, dip the seeds in the stimulator "Fitosporin". For planting is better to use the box. At a depth of one centimeter sow the seeds, cover with glass and put in the heat. Batyana is considered one of the best varieties of tomato seed germination, subject to the rules of sowing. Sprouts appear after two and a half weeks. As soon as two or three leaves appear, the seedlings swoop into the greenhouse.
Did you know? The tomato has long enjoyed the undeserved fame of a poisonous fetus. Colonel Johnson, considering it unfair, in front of the courthouse in New Jersey ate a bucket of tomatoes to convince people of the opposite. When after a couple of hours the colonel was still alive and in quite good health, people changed their anger to mercy.Tomato Batyana grows well with good care of seedlings. In the greenhouse shoots need regular watering, fresh air, careful loosening. When picking, it is desirable to immediately remove weak sprouts: they will not be of use.
Pickling seedlings in open ground
Adult seedlings are planted two months after sowing. Good, suitable for planting seedlings has a sturdy, thick shoot, with developed leaves. Tomato Batyana resistant to cold, as stated in the description of the variety. However, before planting in open ground, seedlings should be hardened. For this, the doors of the greenhouse are opened for several hours, gradually increasing the amount of hardening time. Since the variety is tall, giving a lot of lateral shoots, it must be planted taking into account that it will grow. The distance between rows is 130 cm, between seedlings - up to a meter. Seedlings when planting is buried in the soil to the cotyledonary leaves.
Features care for tomato varieties Batyana, cultivation agrotechnology
When planting Tomato Batyana, perhaps the most important thing in agricultural technology is the correct choice of predecessors. Ideal in this case would be cabbage, cucumbers, onions, carrots, legumes or perennial herbs. It is not recommended to plant tomatoes near potatoes.
Attention! You can not plant after the solanaceous: the same diseases in tomatoes with these crops.
How to water the plant
Tomatoes need moderate watering. Water preferably with warm, settled water. Plants after watering need to loosen and spud. Weeding from weeds is equally important.
Top dressing of tomatoes
For high yields, organic matter in combination with mineral compounds is desirable. A mullein infusion is well suited (five liters) with the addition of nitrophoska (15 g per bucket of water). This mixture is fertilized under a bush. The second dressing spend a liquid mineral composition when the plant blooms.
Major pests and plant diseases
The variety Batyana is a disease-resistant tomato, especially a phytophthora, breeders give such a description. In fact, the tomatoes are early ripe and simply do not have time to get phytosporosis, as the peak of the development of bacteria falls on hot and humid July and August. Although many gardeners speak of Batyana as a trouble-free grade.
On the seedlings can be a nuisance in the form of yellow spots. The reason is a lack of nitrogen, zinc, iron or potassium. Think about what kind of fertilizer you have missed, fill the gap. Further the sapling will cope with the problem itself. To discourage pests from tomatoes, use traditional methods: infusion of marigolds or dandelions, ash, infusion of garlic.
Harvesting Batany
The first harvest is possible three months after planting. You can collect ripe fruits for salad and remove the deformed ones at the same time: they will not fully develop, taking food from healthy tomatoes. Try not to miss the collection time, as overripe tomatoes will burst and will not be stored. The variety of tomatoes Batyana has high yields: from one square meter you can collect up to 17 kg of tomatoes. Harvested tomatoes are well transported. 
Interesting! In some countries, a tomato is compared to an apple. Italians call the fruit the golden apple, the French the apple of love, and the Germans the apple of paradise.
Tomato Batyana: the pros and cons of the variety
So, tomato Batyana - whether to grow this variety. Judging by the reviews, the variety has more advantages than disadvantages. It is resistant to frost, it grows and develops quickly, it has high yields, it is practically not exposed to pests and diseases. Tomatoes of this variety do not crumple during transportation, have large fruits, good taste characteristics. Fruits of a grade are universal in use: salads, sauces, hot dishes, salting and preservation, even jam.
Minuses: high grade, he needs constant support. Since the plant is growing rapidly, the support must be substituted from time to time and under the side shoots. The variety can not be planted too tightly: crowding will increase the risk of disease and the spread of parasites.
Tomatoes are sunny fruits, they are loved by both adults and children. Many culinary masterpieces can not do without adding tomatoes or sauce from them, in many dishes it is the main ingredient. In addition, tomatoes have a low calorie content.
