Laying roll lawn - one of the ways to quickly improve the territory of the site or cottages with their own hands.
Knowing how to choose and install a lawn covering, you can quickly create turfy grounds, decorate a garden or yard.
What is it?
Today, turf is an alternative to hard work to create a dense and high-quality turf cover. The device rolls has no significant differences from live grass. The only difference is that highly specialized farms are engaged in growing the lawn. It takes about three years to get a green carpet of grass from seeds, which can be used for home improvement. Grown grass strata roll into rolls, store and sell to customers, since such a product is characterized by short shelf life.
Each turf layer has a mesh base, which is highly durable.
Important! Green grass cover around the house protects its owners from exacerbations of dust allergies. On average, 1 ha of lawn holds up to 60 tons of dust particles.
How not to make a mistake when choosing
Laying grass cover on the site provides for the selection of high-quality roll lawn and its correct calculation. 
Correct calculation
You can not make the purchase of rolled turf offhand, so that there is no excess or not had to buy more. It is necessary to carry out the counting by measuring the parameters of the future green lawn and calculating the total area.
Check out special lawn plants such as styloid bratworm, meadow fescue, creeping clover, red fescue, as well as features of the Moorish lawn.For example, the length of the section is 5 m, width is 4 m, then the area is 20 square meters. m. This is the area of the future lawn.
If the site has a flat terrain, without any bends and flower beds, for an accurate calculation of the rolls add another 5% of the area. Laying turf on a plot with a curved geometry has a different counting technology. 10% is added to the total area of the lawn, since the amount of waste will be large. 
Correct quadrature calculation will help calculate the correct number of bays. If the conditional width of one roll of grass is 0.5 m, and the length is 2 m, then its area: 0.5x2 = 1 square meter. This means that one roll will be required per meter square of the site, 20 rolls will be necessary for 20 squares, etc.
Did you know? Playing sports on a rug laid on green grass reduces the load on the joints, and the body will be saturated with oxygen more than when exercising in the gym.
Choosing a turf
The main criterion for choosing turf cover is its quality. And all the rolls offered in stores have the same look. The average width of the turf varies in the region of 40-60 cm, and the length is 190-215 cm. The height of the grass is about 5-7 cm with a layer of the root system - from 2 cm and more.
Depending on the manufacturer, the weight of one rug can be 15-30 kg. The quality of the lawn is checked by the side slice. 
An in-depth study of the quality of sod provides for an assessment of:
- the presence of weeds among the grass blades;
- uniformity of grass cover (no baldness);
- root density.
Did you know? In addition to the air purification function, in summer the lawn can reduce the ambient temperature by several degrees.
Soil preparation
The lack of high-quality preparation of the site under the lawn leads to the fact that the lawn with rolled turf loses its attractive appearance. Initially, it is worthwhile to take care of cleaning the area from stumps and various debris (especially construction, which is often buried in the soil). 
Also removed all vegetation along with rhizomes. Since weeds tend to reappear, it is important to carry out herbicidal treatment using special means in places of their accumulation.
At the subsequent stage, it is necessary to dig the ground with a shovel or a cultivator so that no earth lumps more than 2 cm in diameter remain. If necessary, you can make additional components that enhance fertility, improve the structure of the soil and reduce acidity.
Important! If the soil of the site is clay and does not drain well, it is imperative to lay a drainage cushion of gravel and sand with a height of 5 to 10 cm. It will help protect the sod roots from rotting and improve the water-air permeability of the upper soil layer.A week before the layout of the turf in the soil fertilizer is applied, approximately 50 g per 1 sq. Km. m and mix thoroughly with the soil. Preparation is completed by ramming in dry weather. Special roller aligns and compacts the surface of the site.
The height of the fertile layer after rolling should be at least 10 cm, and the level of the rolled soil should be a few centimeters below the height of the track.Styling Features
Experts recommend to acquire a grassy covering in the spring, in the summer or in the early autumn. To the question of how to lay a roll lawn, you need to approach with full responsibility.
It will be useful for you to learn more about how to properly plant a lawn, how to choose a lawnmower, how to mulch a lawn and what kind of lawn grass destroys weeds.
How to lay?
Starting work is recommended immediately after the purchase of turf. Lawn rolls unfold with utmost care, laying them in a straight line. The first layer is the key in all the work, because it will be leveled all the rest. Each rug is laid on a board, which will prevent the feet from sodding, and then tamped to contact the roots and soil. Rarely allowed light tamping roller, which will remove excess air and create a fit.
Laying out the next rows of turf takes place according to the brickwork principle: the joints of the second row should fall in the middle of the plates of the first row, etc. This principle will allow the turf to settle down much better. The lawn lawn device also provides for the absence of overlaps.
Rows should tightly abut each other, avoiding discrepancies of more than 1 cm.
Important! Particular attention is paid to the edges of the plates. They are the weakest place in the lawn survival rate. In these areas it is unacceptable to use trim length of less than one meter.The lawn device is carried out in cool and dry weather according to the technology. In the heat of watering increases several times. The plots on which the corners of the beds are also not bypassed. Grass layers are rolled along them, and then carefully cut off the excess with a knife.
How to save roll
Purchase of grass cover should occur immediately before laying. It is often recommended to lay the plates for one, maximum two days from the time of cutting and delivery to the customer.
Did you know? Strong green lawn restores mood after stress, relieves tension from the eyes.Before laying the turf must be stored in a cool, dark room, as direct sunlight warms the grass, provoking its yellowness and rapid death. To prevent this, rolls are watered.
When laying the turf is postponed for a few more days, they resort to rolling plates and irrigation works. This is a fairly time-consuming process that will prolong the life of vegetation for another couple of days. 
What to do after laying?
Forming a common area, doing the treatment of seams. Each seam and butt produced is sprinkled with a fertile mixture of soil and sand. Then provide abundant watering around the perimeter of the site.
These manipulations guarantee a quick survival of the sod roots and the sod itself to the soil. Subsequent watering is carried out with an interval of 3-5 days, but in hot and dry times abundant daily watering is recommended. Attention should be paid to the natural irrigation of the lawn and avoid over-irrigation.
Learn about the criteria for choosing an electric lawn mower, the subtleties of repair lawn mowers, about the rules and methods of watering the lawn.After a couple of weeks from laying turf, you can make the first mowing. The tips of the grass are mowed neatly, across the direction of the grass plates. Starting from the second year, the lawn is mowed regularly, as needed.
Ideally, the height of the grass should reach the mark up to 5 cm. Approximately a month after laying, you can start walking on the lawn, on which the grass cover should take root.Did you know? The most famous lawn in the world is located near the parliament building in Austria. For irrigation of 40 acres of the landscaped area annually use 95 megaliters of irrigation water.
Advantages and disadvantages
Rolled lawn has a lot of advantages compared to, for example, with the seed. Of them:
- quick survival on the new site;
- possibility of laying during the time from the beginning of spring to late autumn;
- resistance to frost, drought;
- easy care, as the lawn covering for several seasons does not let through weeds;
- attractive appearance from the first day of installation;
- human health benefits, especially allergies;
- durability with quality care.
Despite the large number of advantages, the turf has some drawbacks, such as:
- quite high cost;
- low grass growth in sunny places;
- shorter service life than the seed.
