Greenhouses today can see practically on all private land plots.
In our time, these buildings may have not only standardsquare or rectangular formbut also more fancy designs.
In most cases, the appearance of the original form in the garden is due to the fact that the owner is trying to stand out from the restby making the greenhouse attractive. The most popular are the frames made in the form of small pyramids.
Advantages and disadvantages
Greenhouses in shape pyramids, represent the geometric shape that used in construction already enough for a long time. There are many assumptions explaining their popularity and very wide distribution.
but not one most exact argumentable to explain why exactly pyramidal structures They have become part of many plots of land intended for the cultivation of diverse greenery, as well as vegetables, strawberries, and even decorative flowers.
This design has many very important advantages. The main ones are the following:
- The structure has a height that is excellent. suitable for continuous output streams hot air on sunny and very hot days.
- Due to such a geometric shape, a relatively small weight of the whole structure is caused, despite the fact that it is characterized by a rather high rigidity.
- Pyramidal greenhouses able to resist well impact practically all natural phenomenatherefore, they can be installed in regions where heavy precipitations in the form of snow are observed, as well as strong gusts of wind.
- On sunny days some direct sunlight fully reflected from the side planes of the structure, and in the morning and evening light can penetrate into the greenhouse. Thus, uninterrupted and optimal control of lighting in a natural way is carried out.
- The original shape of the greenhouse allows if necessary create multiple tierswhile separating the plants so that sunlight could reach their leaves in the same amount, being distributed equally on all sides, so some plants will not be able to shade others.
- Especially angled the walls of the greenhouse practically do not give shadethat solves the problem of the location of the containers with different plants.
- She is quite mobilethat makes it possible to change its location.
- If conditions are created in a greenhouse under which the air humidity decreases, it is necessary to simply put a container with a large amount of ordinary water in the greenhouse in order to get rid of this problem.
- To create a greenhouse in the form of a pyramid, would need much less building materialsthan on the same basis in the form of a square, which allows significant savings on costs.
There are no disadvantages in such greenhouses..
As materials for creating the framework of the pyramid greenhouse with your own hands, wooden bars can be used, plastic, polycarbonate and even metallic elements.
To cover the greenhouse is very often used polyethylene film. But you can make a greenhouse pyramid of polycarbonate, that is, the outer surface of the structure. but some owners land plots cover its greenhouses glass sheets.
A photo
Photo greenhouse pyramid with polycarbonate do it yourself:
Preparation of the project and drawing
Before you start preparing the drawing, you need to decide on the size future construction. In order for a greenhouse in the shape of a pyramid was created by all standards, it is necessary to correctly calculate the so-called "golden section" of the structure.
The greenhouse "pyramid", the dimensions may have the following: most the best option is an 3.2 m high building from the surface of the earth. In this case, the base should have the following parameters - 1.42 x 1.42 m with a diagonal of 2 m. As a result, the "golden section" size will be 0.62 m.
Do-it-yourself greenhouse pyramid drawing:
Preparatory work
How to build a greenhouse pyramid with your own hands? If you prefer a greenhouse-pyramid, you need to remember that the structure should be installed only along the north-south axis. This is due to the fact that there are natural magnetic fields that have exactly the same direction.
According to verified information vegetables in such greenhouses ripen a few weeks earlier ordinary. In addition, they are distinguished by juiciness, more pleasant taste and large size. In addition, even strong frosts and various diseases and insects do not touch the plants that grow in this greenhouse.
Usually a foundation is made under the greenhouse that improves the durability of the frame. To date there are several varieties such foundations:
- Block foundation.
- The foundation, created from timber.
- Continuous drainage slab foundation.
- Ribbon Foundation.
- The foundation of brick, built on the basis of concrete.
Foundation of the bar is considered the most simple on the technology of construction. Its main advantage is that it is easy to assemble and then assemble.
Block foundation is characterized not only by high strength, but also by excellent waterproofing properties. is he ideal for pyramid greenhousesmade from either polyethylene film or polycarbonate sheets.
Brick foundations are considered the most reliable. However for them An additional layer of waterproofing is requiredplaced between the base of the foundation and the frame.
The slab foundation is constructed from small concrete blocks directly connected to one or more drainage wells.
Greenhouse from old frames
Step-by-step instruction manufacturing greenhouses in the shape of a pyramid:
- First of all, it is necessary disassemble old frames correctly. To do this, first carefully removed the glass and hinges with bolts and handles. Then all visible cracks are carefully repaired with the help of a special foam. In addition, their surface must be completely cleaned of paint residues and treated with an antiseptic solution, which significantly increases the operating period of wood frames.
- Window frames are a kind of frame.therefore, for the construction of a reliable and sufficiently durable construction, it is only necessary to correctly install the frames on the previously prepared foundation, and then fasten them together using screws or screws, as well as metal plates.
To increase the strength of the greenhouse usually do crateshowever, this is not a required step.
- The lower frames are placed at right angles to the surface of the earth.
- On top of the frame structure are installed at a slight angle, and to create the top in the form of a pyramid, four separate frames are mounted on top, the ends which must converge at one point.
- After the installation of the frame is completed, the doors are installed from a separate frame with a slight bend;
- Next is the outer coating. from polyethylene film or polycarbonate. The film is attached to the structure with small nails, and screws are used for polycarbonate.
- If desired, the frame can be painted with paint of any color. This will not only give the greenhouse an aesthetic and neat look, but also extend the life of the greenhouse-pyramid.
Greenhouses mounted in the form of small pyramids, attract attention with their originality. They can be a real decoration of a private land plot. Such greenhouses are intended for the cultivation of vegetables, herbs, strawberries or flowers, so this is an ideal option for almost every occasion.
Useful information about the greenhouse pyramid in the video below: